IInternet munyika yanhasi yakakosha, uye iri kwese kwese; isu tinozvida zvebasa, kufambidzana, kutenga, mashandiro ebhangi, uye zvimwe zvakawanda zvisingaperi zviitiko. Zvakare, zvibvunze iwe zvaunowanzo shandisa - PC kana mbozhanhare yezvinhu zvese izvi?
Huwandu hwenharembozha mabhiriyoni matanhatu pasi rose. Iyo yekupedzisira data yekutsvagisa inoratidza kuwedzera kwemafoni traffic gore rega rega, ikozvino kupfuura 50% yehuwandu hweInternet traffic inobva kumafoni. Izvi zvakare zvakabatana nekuwedzera kukurumidza kubatanidza kwenharembozha uye kufukidzwa kwakakwana kwenharembozha.
Munyika dzine nharembozha dzine mari shoma ndiyo chete mukana wekuwana Global Network. Tichifunga nezvechokwadi ichi, vese vanoba vari kutanga kuve nehunyanzvi mune zvenharembozha cybercriminal zviitiko.
Mobile kuchengetedza Kukosha
Nekuda kwekuchinja kwezvinhu zvese kubva kuPC kuenda kune nharembozha, kudzivirira kwayo kunofanirwa kuve kwakakosha sePC kuchengetedza. Midziyo yenhare mazuvano ine mapassword, matsamba ekufona, ruzivo rwekubhengi, maemail, scans mapasipoti, nezvimwe zvakawanda.
Chokwadi, ruzivo rwese urwu chidimbu chinonakidza checybercrime. Cybercrime panharembozha ine hungwaru; vanogona kutoteerera uye kurekodha zvese hurukuro uye mameseji ane chekuita nebhizinesi. Zvisinei, dzeserura dzeserura hadzina kuchengetedzwa zvizere, uye mamwe maIT Companies ane data iyo 95% yemafoni eAroid anogona kuputswa nemeseji iri nyore; mune zvimwe zviitiko, hautombodi kuvhura.
Nzira dzekuchengetedza nharembozha
Pane zvakawanda nzira kudzivirira smartphones; mushandisi haafanire kuatevera ese asi edza nepaunogona napo.
- Iyo dhizaini mutemo wembozha mbozha dzinofanirwa kubatidzwa. Kumafoni emakambani, makambani akakomba mazhinji akatanga mimwe mitemo uye zvikumbiro zvinopa imwe chengetedzo yevashandi. Usadzivise izvi sezvo ivo vanodzivirira bhizinesi uye data remunhu uye kuita kusefa kurinani. Kunyangwe nekudzivirirwa ikoko, usakanganwa mimwe mitemo yese yekuchengetedza. Kudzivirirwa kwakaputsika kwemumwe mushandisi kutyisidzira kune rese bhizinesi network.
- Kugara kugadziridzwa kwezvinodiwa uye zvakatenderwa maapplication uye software. Nharembozha sePC inofanirwa kunge iine antivirus uye ine rezinesi chete. Dzatovepo dzenharembozha. Ndapota ibatidze nguva nenguva nekutarisa kutyisidzira. Zvese maapplication zvinofanirwa kuvimbika, zvine mazwi akajeka ekushandisa uye mvumo kune nharembozha. Usagovane ruzivo rwese kune ese maapplication, kusanganisira geolocation. Mazuva ese, mamirioni emaapplication emanyepo anogadzirwa achitaridzika seakajairwa akagadzirirwa kupaza kuchengetedza kwefoni uye kuunganidza ekupinda uye mapassword mumaakaundi ekubhengi. Imwe nzira yakakurumbira yekuita mari yemushandisi kuba kana kuvharira zvakakosha zvemukati, mavhidhiyo, uye mapikicha uye kukumbira kuti uzvitenge kunze.
- Usachengete nharembozha isina kutariswa. Iyo nhare inofanira kunge iine basa rekukiya mudziyo kana yakabiwa. Zvakare, iapplication yakareruka kune akawanda maturusi emazuvano - "Tsvaga foni" kunyangwe iyo SIM kadhi yachinja. Yese data inogona kudzimwa kure kana zvichidikanwa.
- Vhura password yakaoma yenhare mbozha uye kune ese ane hunyanzvi maapplication asina zuva rako rekuzvarwa kana imwe data rako pachako. Fingerprint uye kuzivikanwa kwechiso kunoshanda zvakanyanya.
- Usakanganwa kuita backups nguva dzose. Zvinosiririsa kurasikirwa kunyangwe mafoto ese kwemakore akati wandei. Makore anopa mukana wakanakisa wekuchengeta ese akakosha data otomatiki, asi kuchengetedza kune imwe GB kunoda imwe mari. Ruzivo rwakanyanya hunyanzvi huri nani kuchengeta uchishandisa encryption matekinoroji.
- Kana ukashandisa veruzhinji network masevhisi (kunyanya Wi-Fi), shandisa VPNs kana antidetect mabhurawuza. Iyo inzira yakanaka yekuvanza yako chaiyo IP (nharembozha zvakare ine IP kero senge chero imwe mudziyo yakabatana neInternet) uye kudzivirira kuteedzera mushure uye kwakawanda kwakananga kushambadzira. Antidetect mabhurawuza akafanana GoLogin Mobile App inogona zvakare kuvanza zvigunwe zvedhijitari zveakaundi akawanda. Iyo zvakare inogona kutevedzera iyo Android browser pane iyo smartphone kana iwe uri kusefa kubva kuApple mobile. Izvo zvakakosha kudzima otomatiki yekubatanidza kune yeruzhinji Wi-Fi uye edza kuishandisa pane zvisina tsarukano zviitiko. Nekuda kwemawachi ewachi uye mahedhifoni asina waya, Bluetooth inogara yakabatidzwa nharembozha dzemazuva ano iri kamuri yehacker; edza kuidzima kana isiri kushandiswa uye batanidza chete nemidziyo yako iripo.
- Usavhure maemail, zvinongedzo, pop-up windows, mavhidhiyo kubva kune vasingazivikanwe vashandisi. Semuenzaniso, mushure mekuona vhidhiyo pfupi yekushambadza, mamiriyoni gumi nemana emafoni akabatwa nesoftware inokuvadza. Kunyangwe iwe wakabatwa, usaise yako ruzivo kana mapassword ipapo. Malware uye phishing maemail ane maitiro akafanana pane mobile sepaPC; iwe unogona zvakare kubata makonye, mavhairasi, Trojans.
- Chenesa cache nguva dzose uye ita cheki yehutano yenharembozha (maantivirus mazhinji anopa iyi sarudzo).
- Ngwarira zvakanyanya nezvekutengesa pamapuratifomu ekutengeserana emagetsi. Mimwe yeiyi mitsara yekubata, "tenga izvi chete nhasi nemitengo yakanakisa," akanakisa cyber matipi ekubira mari yako uye kutapurira foni yako. Shandisa masevhisi ane mukurumbira uye akavimbika chete.
mhedziso
Zvikonzero zvekuchengetedzwa kwenhare uye nzira yekudzivirira yakanyatsotsanangurwa ikozvino. Huwandu hwehutsotsi hwepamhepo uye kuomarara kwavo kuri kuwedzera. Asi mitemo yakapusa sekushandisa maantivirus, software ine rezinesi, VPNs, kana antidetect mabhurawuza eruzhinji Wi-Fi anogona kukurumidza kuteverwa.
Nehurombo, iyo nharembozha iri kusimudzira kwete kukurumidza sePC asi yatove padanho rakatanhamara. Iko kuganhurirwa kwesoftware yakadaro ndeyekuyeuka kwenharembozha, saka zvakakoshawo kushandisa ma smartphones matsva uye anonyanya kufarirwa, sezvo asiri ese Manufactures anoburitsa software yakadaro.
Nharembozha mazuvano dzine ndangariro dzakakwana dzekuchengetedza senge USB ndangariro midziyo kana maPC, asi anogona kubiwa zviri nyore mumuviri, saka usakanganwa nezve anowanikwa makore masevhisi. Nyanzvi idzi dzinoti kutyisidzira kukuru muna 2022, sezvazvaive muna 2021, icharamba ichishambadzira zvinyorwa zvinotungamira traffic kune mawebhusaiti anokuvadza; panzvimbo yechipiri itrojans yemabhengi maakaundi. Mapuratifomu matsva ecybercrime akadaro achangobva kuve Instagram uye TikTok. Saka, chenjerera kwose kwose uye uchengetedzwe.