Ogulitsa onse amalonjeza kuphimba ma code kupita ku cloud, koma pali mapangidwe awiri: kukulitsa zida zakale zowunikira zosasinthika poyerekeza ndi nsanja zolumikizidwa zomwe zamangidwa kuti zipange zinthu zoyambira mu cloud.
Munkhaniyi, tikuyerekeza Checkmarx (modular, legacy) ndi Aikido Security (yogwirizana, kuyambira kumapeto mpaka kumapeto) kuti mudziwe mtundu womwe umatumikira bwino magulu otukula, magulu achitetezo, ndi bizinesi.
Kumvetsetsa Njira Ziwirizi
Musanakambirane za nsanja zinazake, dziwani kusiyana kwakukulu: Kuyesa Kwachikhalidwe Kwachitetezo cha Mapulogalamu Okhazikika kumasiyana kwambiri ndi njira yachitetezo ya mapulogalamu yomwe ilipo kuyambira kumapeto mpaka kumapeto.
Kufotokozera kwa Kuyesa Chitetezo cha Ntchito Yokhazikika (SAST)
Kuyesa Chitetezo cha Mapulogalamu Okhazikika—SAST—ndi kuyesa kwa bokosi loyera komwe kumasanthula ma code a gwero, bytecode, kapena binaries popanda kuyendetsa pulogalamuyo. Kumayang'ana mapangidwe omwe akugwirizana ndi zofooka zodziwika:
- Kulowetsa kwa SQL;
- Kulemba zolemba pa tsamba limodzi;
- Buffer imasefukira;
- Ndalama ya crypto yosatetezeka.
SAST imasanthula ma code a source panthawi yolemba kapena kupanga, isanayesedwe kapena kupanga. Imazindikira zofooka m'njira zonse ziwiri zogwira ntchito komanso zosafikirika ndipo imapereka manambala a mzere kuti akonze.
Zida zakale za SAST nthawi zambiri zimapanga mitengo yokwera yabodza yomwe imafuna kusanthula ndi manja. SAST imasanthula ma source code okha, osati kudalira, zomangamanga, zotengera, kapena nthawi yogwirira ntchito. Ndi chida chofunikira kwambiri, koma sichinapangidwe kuti chigwiritsidwe ntchito mokwanira.
Kodi Chitetezo cha Mapulogalamu Omaliza Kutanthauza Chiyani?
AppSec yochokera kumapeto mpaka kumapeto imayang'anira chitetezo kuyambira pa code mpaka nthawi yogwirira ntchito. Code, ma dep open-source, ma container, cloud, APIs, malo ogwirira ntchito — zoopsa zosiyana, koma zogwirizana.
Imayamba ndi SAST ndi SCA mu dev, imapita ku IaC ndi ma container scan mu CI, kenako CSPM, runtime defense, ndi dynamic testing mu prod. Pulatifomuyi imalumikiza zotsatira pa chilichonse kuti iwonetse zomwe zili zofunika kwenikweni.
Kuphatikiza ndiye maziko. Kumalumikiza mavuto m'malo motaya machenjezo osagwirizana, kumadula zobwerezabwereza, ndikuwonjezera bizinesi kuti ikhale yofunika kwambiri. Kukonza kumakhala munjira yabwinobwino ya wopanga mapulogalamu - kukonza zokha ndi malangizo omveka bwino zimatenga malo a malipoti atali azovuta.
Chidule cha nsanja
Checkmarx ndi Aikido Security amatsatira njira zosiyana. Checkmarx imapereka nsanja yonse yamakampani yomangidwa mozungulira kusanthula bwino komanso kayendetsedwe ka ntchito. Aikido imapereka yankho losavuta, logwira ntchito limodzi lomwe limalimbikitsa kuphweka ndi liwiro.
Malangizo
Checkmarx imayang'ana kwambiri mabizinesi akuluakulu. Chitetezo choyendetsedwa ndi mfundo, kusanthula kwakuya kwa ma code, ulamuliro wamphamvu. Yopangidwira mafakitale olamulidwa ndi malamulo komanso mapulogalamu achitetezo okhwima. Imafalikira m'malo ovuta popanda kuchedwetsa chitukuko.
Checkmarx imagwirizanitsa zida zambiri zachitetezo kukhala nsanja imodzi:
- SAST (Kuyesa Chitetezo cha Ntchito Yokhazikika);
- DAST (Kuyesa Chitetezo cha Ntchito Yolimba);
- SCA (Kusanthula Kapangidwe ka Mapulogalamu);
- Chitetezo cha IaC;
- Chitetezo cha Zidebe;
- Kuzindikira Zinsinsi;
- Chitetezo cha API;
- Kasamalidwe ka Chitetezo cha Ntchito (ASPM).
Kufalikira kumeneku kumathandizira njira ya "code to cloud", ngakhale kuti mphamvu yakale ya nsanjayi idakalipo pakusanthula ma code osasinthika.
ASPM ndi Kuika Patsogolo pa Zoopsa
Checkmarx One ikuphatikizapo ASPM, yomwe imasonkhanitsa zomwe zapezeka pazida zosiyanasiyana ndikuyika patsogolo zofooka pogwiritsa ntchito njira zomwe zingakhudzire zoopsa komanso momwe zingakhudzire anthu. Cholinga chake ndikuchepetsa kutopa ndikuthandizira magulu kuyang'ana kwambiri zomwe zili zofunika.
Chidziwitso cha Opanga Mapulogalamu ndi Thandizo la AI
Checkmarx imaphatikiza chitetezo mu ma IDE ndi mapaipi a CI/CD. Opanga mapulogalamu amawona zofooka akamalemba ma code. Checkmarx One Assist imapereka malingaliro okonza opangidwa ndi AI. Kusanthula komwe kumaganizira bwino nkhani kumathandizira kufunika kwake. Malangizo otetezeka a ma code akuphatikizidwa.
Kukula ndi Kulamulira Mabizinesi
Masikelo a Checkmarx a mabungwe akuluakulu. Ndondomeko zimatha kusinthidwa. Zosankha zotumizira ntchito zikuphatikizapo SaaS ndi on-prem. Zimathandizira mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya matekinoloje. Ma Dashboard ndi malipoti amakhala pakati.
Aikido Security
Aikido Security imapereka chitetezo cha mapulogalamu pa moyo wonse wa chitukuko, kuyambira pa code commit mpaka zomangamanga zopangira. M'malo mogwiritsa ntchito zida zachitetezo zosagawanika, Aikido imaphatikiza ntchito zonse zazikulu zachitetezo kukhala nsanja imodzi. Imazindikira yokha, kuyika patsogolo, ndikukonza zofooka zisanafike pakupanga.
Zida zachitetezo zachikhalidwe zimayang'ana kwambiri pazidutswa zopapatiza za malo owukira. Aikido imachotsa mpata uwu poteteza chilichonse:
- SAST imazindikira zolakwika mu jakisoni, kuchuluka kwa zinthu zomwe zimayikidwa mu buffer, ndi machitidwe oopsa mu code yoyambira—popanda kumiza magulu mu zabwino zabodza.
- SCA imasanthula kudalira ndi luntha lotha kupezeka, kusonyeza kuti ndi zinthu ziti zomwe zili pachiwopsezo zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito.
- Kuzindikira zinsinsi kumagwira ziphaso zowonekera ndi makiyi a API pomwe mwanzeru kunyalanyaza machesi abodza osavulaza.
- Kuzindikira pulogalamu yaumbanda kumazindikira ma phukusi oipa ndi ma code obisika mu unyolo wanu woperekera.
- Ubwino wa Khodi ya AI umawunikiranso zokha zopempha zachitetezo ndi zovuta zamtundu.
Zomangamanga ndi Chitetezo cha Ziwiya
Kusanthula kwa chidebe kumapeza ma phukusi a OS omwe ali pachiwopsezo m'zithunzi ndipo kumatha kupanga zokha zokonza. Kusanthula kwa IaC kumapeza zosintha zolakwika mu Terraform, CloudFormation, ndi Kubernetes isanagwiritsidwe ntchito. Kusanthula kwa VM kumazindikira nthawi yogwiritsira ntchito yakale komanso ma phukusi omwe ali pachiwopsezo.
Chitetezo cha Mtambo ndi Nthawi Yogwirira Ntchito
CSPM imafufuza AWS, Azure, ndi GCP kuti ione ngati pali zolakwika pakusintha ndi ntchito zololeza kwambiri. Runtime imaletsa ntchito zopangira. Chitetezo cha DAST + API chimatsanzira ziwopsezo. AI imayendetsa ma pentest odziyimira pawokha ndikutulutsa malipoti otsatira malamulo mu maola ochepa.
Kukonzekera Kwadzidzidzi
Aikido imapanga zokonza, osati malipoti okha. AI AutoFix imapanga zopempha zokoka zomwe zimathetsa zofooka pa ma code, zodalira, zotengera, ndi zomangamanga. Zokonza zambiri zimathetsa mavuto angapo nthawi imodzi. Chenjezo lililonse limafotokoza zoopsa ndi njira zokonzetsera—opanga mapulogalamu safunika kutanthauzira malipoti ovuta.
Kuphatikiza kwa Ntchito Yopanga Mapulogalamu
Aikido imalumikizidwa ndi zida zomwe zilipo kale. Kuphatikiza kwa IDE, CI/CD automation, ndi kulumikizana kwa GitHub, GitLab, ndi Jira kumasunga chitetezo mkati mwa ntchito za dev. Kukangana kochepa, kugwiritsa ntchito mwachangu. Magulu amasanthula mwachangu, amalandira malangizo okonzanso, ndikutumiza popanda kusokoneza.
Kapangidwe ka Pulatifomu Yogwirizana
Aikido imagwirizanitsa magulu angapo achitetezo kukhala nsanja imodzi. Palibenso zida zosiyanasiyana za SAST, SCA, kusanthula ziwiya, CSPM, DAST, zinsinsi, pulogalamu yaumbanda, ndi kutsatira malamulo a layisensi. Dashboard imodzi, malipoti ogwirizana, mfundo zogwirizana. Kuchepa kwa zovuta kwa ogulitsa, kuwonekera kwathunthu pa code, zomangamanga, mitambo, ziwiya, ndi nthawi yogwirira ntchito.
Mtengo wamtengo
Checkmarx imagwiritsa ntchito zilolezo zamabizinesi zachikhalidwe. Aikido imapereka mitengo yamakono ya AppSec ndipo ndi yosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito kwa magulu ambiri.
Aikido Security
Dongosolo la Aikido's Pro limayamba pa €6,480 pachaka kwa ogwiritsa ntchito 10.
- Mtengo womveka bwino pachaka;
- Ma module onse achitetezo akuphatikizidwa;
- Chithandizo chapamwamba chikuphatikizidwa;
- Palibe chilolezo cha chinthu chilichonse.
SAST, SCA, chidebe, mtambo, nthawi yogwirira ntchito, ndi kuzindikira zinsinsi zimaphatikizidwa mu kulembetsa kumodzi. Kugula ndikosavuta. Ndalama zimaonekera bwino. Kukula kumadziwikiratu, popanda kukambirananso kapena ma module ena.
Kwa makampani atsopano ndi magulu a DevOps: kuyika kampani mwachangu, kusagwirizana pang'ono, zodabwitsa zochepa.
Malangizo
Chitsanzo cha bizinesi yachikhalidwe:
- Mitengo ya "Kulankhulana ndi malonda";
- Kuyambira pa $40K;
- Mitengo ya chinthu chilichonse;
- Thandizo ngati chowonjezera.
Mtengo wokwera pasadakhale. Kuwonjezera mphamvu (monga chitetezo cha chidebe) kumawonjezera ndalama zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri. Kumagwira ntchito m'mabizinesi akuluakulu omwe ali ndi bajeti ya AppSec. Koma zovuta zake zimakhala zambiri. Kuwonekera bwino kwa ndalama kumakhala kochepa. Kukulitsa nthawi zambiri kumatanthauza kukambirananso ndi kugwiritsa ntchito ndalama zambiri za zilolezo.
Kutsiliza
Zonsezi zimapereka SAST, SCA, zotengera, cloud, ASPM, ndi AI remediation. Checkmarx imagwiritsa ntchito ma module owonjezera omwe ali pamwamba pa SAST yakale - imawonjezera mtengo ndi zovuta.
Aikido imagwirizanitsa chilichonse kuyambira pachiyambi pa nsanja imodzi yokhala ndi mitengo yosavuta, kukonza zokha, komanso kusintha kopanda tanthauzo. Aikido imagwira ntchito bwino kwambiri pazochitika zambiri zogwiritsidwa ntchito; Checkmarx imangoperekedwa kwa makampani omwe ali ndi zinthu zapadera.